Here begins the tale of the odyssey, as sung by the blind minstrel homer. Book i athena inspires the prince sing to me of the man, muse, the man of twists and turns driven time and again off course, once he had plundered the hallowed heights of troy. Book 9 the odyssey 15 questions by kalihannah last updated. Odyssey reading schedule and annotation guide books 1 12 general annotation guidelines as you annotate, be sure that you write something in the margin for everything that you underline, circle, or highlight.
The oneeyed cyclops have no laws, no councils, no farms, no ships or traders. Download it once and read it on your kindle device, pc, phones or tablets. Check out our revolutionary sidebyside summary and analysis. Course heros video study guide provides indepth summary and analysis of book 9 of homers epic poem the odyssey. So begins homers epic, the odyssey, one of the oldest and most influential texts in western literature. It commences ten years after the end of the iliads trojan war and explores the greek concept of nostos, the desire to return home hero odysseus is stranded on an island with. In the course of the poem, well see her working as a maid, a nurse, a confidante, and even a friend, as she helps both telemachus and odysseus with their plans. Odyssey 912 greek and latin texts with facing vocabulary. The odyssey annotated kindle edition by homer, samuel butler. These books thus give background not only to odysseuss audience but to homers as well. Athena is also reminded that she must continue aiding telemachus in his journey home, particularly when it comes.
The odyssey books 912 summary and analysis gradesaver. Alcinous, majesty, shining among your island people, what a fine thing it is to listen to such a bard. A presentation of homers odyssey colourcoded and annotated for use to lead the whole class through the text together and pupils annotate their copies for study. Here is this stranger, i do not know who he is, come wandering suppliant here to my house from the eastern or western people. As is the case throughout homers work, the epic poet.
After leaving troy, odysseus and his men sail to ismarus, which they attack and plunder. From troy, the winds sweep him and his men to ismarus, city of the cicones. You have to be careful in the odyssey, because theres always that chance that youre inadvertently ticking off. Annotations notes are displayed on successive pages. Many cities did he visit, and many were the nations with whose manners and customs he was acquainted. Odyssey reading schedule and annotation guide books 1 12. Summary and analysis book 10 the bewitching queen of aeaea.
Homers epic poem the odyssey tells the story of odysseus, greek hero of the trojan war. Stay connected to your students with prezi video, now in microsoft teams. After the achaeans defeated troy, he and his men sailed to a different city, which they plundered. We quickly see that he is ashamed and outraged at the suitors behavior in his lords house. From troy, the winds sweep him and his men to ismarus, city of the. We learn that poseidon, god of the sea, holds a grudge though we dont know exactly why against odysseus and is making the guys voyage home a pretty difficult one. Homers epic poem the odyssey tells the story of odysseus, greek hero of the trojan war, and his adventures at sea during his travel home. Homer has touched on a universal theme, the lure of oblivion. Odysseus and the crew from his ship went to explore the continent while the other. As he begins his narrative, he relates that the cyclopes are a lawless people, which should. He proceeds to tell the phaeacians stories of his long and arduous journey since the fall of troy. Eager to move on, odysseus receives an oxskin pouch from aeolus.
Athena once again asks zeus to assist odysseus, and zeus decides to send hermes to help him break free of his captivity by the lustrous calypso. Following the victory at troy, he and his men sail. Consider using the audio book, provided at odyssey hq. He kept odysseus a month to hear the entire story of his journey. The epic focuses, of course, on odysseuss nostos return home or homeward voyage, a journey whose details a greek audience would already know because of their rich oral mythic tradition. If you plan to purchase a copy of the 2nd edition, please make sure that you are buying the 2nd edition and not accidentally picking up a used copy of the 1st edition. However, zeus warns that odysseuss journey home will not be easy. Homer lets us know right away that odysseus is being held as a willing sex captive on the island of the goddess kalypso. He greets the beggar warmly and notes his resemblance to odysseus. Then he says that he has been detained for a long time by calypso and before her by circe. Homers odyssey annotated book 9 teaching resources.
One of only a few servants to receive a name in the odyssey, euryclea is one of the oldest and most trusted servants in odysseuss household. The odyssey by homer book 9 summary and analysis youtube. The front side asks students to evaluate the character of odysseus, identifying both his positive and negative qualities. In return for the tale, he gave them a bag of storm winds with the promise that they would swiftly arrive at ithaca. In it are captured all the winds that might drive the ships off. Though the hero himself is still offstage in book one, we find out about his situation by listening in on a conversation that takes place on mount olympus. Reluctantly, odysseus tells the phaeacians the sorry tale of his wanderings. The wind drove me out of ilium on to ismarus, the cicones stronghold. The odyssey book 9 lyrics ulysses declares himself and begins his storythe cicons, lotophagi, and cyclopes and ulysses answered, king alcinous, it is a good thing to hear a bard with such a. Homer has touched on a universal theme, the lure of oblivion through drugs.
The gods in council athenas visit to ithaca the challenge from telemachus to the suitors. Just as odysseus is tempted by the allure of calypso and nausicaa, so are his men tempted by the lure of forgetting that comes with ingesting the lotus. Lord alcinous, renowned above all men, verily this is a good thing, to listen to a minstrel such as this man is, like unto the gods in voice. Learn vocabulary, terms, and more with flashcards, games, and other study tools. Ulysses declares himself and begins his story the cicons, lotophagi, and cyclopes and ulysses answered, king alcinous. The odyssey books 14 summary and analysis gradesaver. Odysseus begins by saying that it is a great thing to listen to such a minstrel perform his songs, but that by asking for the cause of his sorrow he causes more grief. Zeus finally dispatches hermes to inform calypso that she must release odysseus from her island. He gives them his name and says his home is ithaca. Heres where youll find analysis about the book as a whole, from the major themes and. About the odyssey the odyssey summary character list glossary themes quotes and analysis books 14 books 58 books 9 12 books 16 books 1720 books 2124 symbols, allegory and motifs metaphors and similes irony imagery the fractal structure of epics literary elements related links essay questions quiz 1 quiz 2 quiz 3 quiz 4 citations. Summary after identifying himself to the phaeacians at the feast, odysseus tells the story of his wanderings. Years after the end of the trojan war, the greek hero odysseus still hasnt come home to ithaka. The notion of hospitality is so strong in the world of the odyssey that guests can even be considered part of ones family.
The episode with the lotuseaters shines a light on a recurring theme in the odyssey. Having escaped the cyclops, odysseus and his men arrive at the home of aeolus, master of the winds, where they are greeted warmly and hosted for a month. In book 12 of homers odyssey, the title character and his crew sail away from circes island and continue their efforts to return to ithaca. The odyssey annotated kindle edition by homer, samuel.
The poem is fundamental to the modern western canon, and is the second oldest extant work of western literature, the iliad being the oldest. In book 9 of homers odyssey, the title character tells about his adventures in the land of the cyclopes. You should have one for book 1 and one for either book 2, book 3, or book 4. Odysseuss narrative makes up books 9 through 12 of the odyssey. Homer, odyssey book 9 theoi classical texts library. See a complete list of the characters in the odyssey and indepth analyses of odysseus, telemachus, penelope, athena, calypso, and circe. Book 1 book 2 book 3 book 4 book 5 book 6 book 7 book 8 book 9 book 10 book 11 book 12 book book 14 book 15 book 16 book 17 book 18 book 19 book 20 book 21 book 22 book 23 book 24 themes all themes fate, the gods, and free will piety, customs, and justice cunning, disguise, and selfrestraint memory and grief glory and honor. Because of the greek belief that guests are protected by the gods and had to be treated with great courtesy, odysseus warns the cyclops that zeus will avenge the unoffending guest. The odyssey is an epic journey, but the word journey must be broadly understood. Sep 29, 2017 a presentation of homers odyssey colourcoded and annotated for use to lead the whole class through the text together and pupils annotate their copies for study. Free summary and analysis of book 9 in homers the odyssey that wont make you snore.
This doubleisided worksheet applies close reading analytic skills and evaluationlevel thinking to book 9 of the odyssey. Lotus eaters and temptation they fell in, soon enough, with lotus eaters, who showed no will to do us harm, only. The cicones gather reinforcements, counterattack, and eventually. The poet invokes the muse to help him tell the story of odysseus. T ell me, o muse, of that ingenious hero who traveled far and wide after he had sacked the famous town of troy. Now that alcinous and the phaeacians know odysseuss identity, they ask him to relate where hes been since the war ended. The account of his wanderings now finished, odysseus looks forward to leaving scheria. If you dont do so, you wont remember why you marked it. It is, in part, a sequel to the iliad, the other work ascribed to homer. Jul 18, 2017 the odyssey book summary in under five minutes. Tell me, o muse, of that ingenious hero who traveled far and wide after he had sacked the famous town of troy. Use features like bookmarks, note taking and highlighting while reading the odyssey annotated.
Book one the poem begins with an invocation, or prayer, to the muse. The odyssey is a legendary tale of heroes, gods, and home that perfected the epic form and modernday hero quest. Get a detailed summary and analysis of every chapter in the book from. Scholars believe the odyssey was composed near the end of the 8th century bc, somewhere in ionia, the greek coastal region of anatolia. Read an overview of the entire poem or a line by line summary and analysis. Many cities of men he saw and learned their minds, many pains he suffered, heartsick on the open sea. Providing some of the richest and most celebrated examples of odyssean cunning, they speak as much to the resourcefulness of. Book nine odysseus tells the phoenicians the tale of his journeys.
Book 5 opens on mount olympus at another council of the gods. The odyssey is one of two major ancient greek epic poems written by homer. Then i shoved the beam underneath a deep bed of cinders, waiting for it to heat, and i spoke to all my companions in words of courage, so none should be in a panic, and back out. Books 9 through 12 are told as flashbacks, as odysseus sits in the palace of the phaeacians telling the story of his wanderings. About the odyssey the odyssey summary character list glossary themes quotes and analysis books 14 books 58 books 912 books 16 books 1720 books 2124 symbols, allegory and motifs metaphors and similes irony imagery the fractal structure of epics literary elements related links essay questions quiz 1 quiz 2 quiz 3 quiz 4 citations. On mount olympus, athena meets with the other godsall except poseidonto make another appeal on behalf of odysseus. The next day, alcinous loads his gifts on board the ship that will carry odysseus to ithaca. Odysseus introduces himself and begins his story, starting with the moment his men leave troy. The odyssey is fundamental to the modern western canon. Ulysses declares himself and begins his storythe cicons, lotophagi, and cyclopes and ulysses answered, king alcinous. Summary and analysis book 9 in the oneeyed giants cave. Students familiar with some of the legends of the odyssey but new to the epic itself might be surprised to see that the section on the lotuseaters is only about twentyfive lines long 9.